actuarygi Wrote: ------------------------------------------------------- > I think the crux of the matter is what exactly > does the OP mean by "bounded over", "jumped all > around" and "vigorously investigating", and > whether the fear that these actions aroused to the > child means something on the dog, on the child or > on the parents should be done, or any combination > of them. > > If a dog had actually knocked over the child, or > have showed to be aggressively growling at the > child, then this dog should be leashed and kept > close to the dog owner, full stop. But it is not > clear if any physical contact was actually made or > aggressive behaviour shown. Coming for a sniff is > what dog does. Rarely would the dog carry > aggressive intention. Of course nothing is > certain, but we don't leash a curious but unknown > human being for approaching a child who then > become frightened, even if he or she may be seen > as a nuisance and the very real possibility that > this human being has evil intention. In the park > situation here, the parent has the full liberty to > tell the dog to go away, and most of the time the > dog will comply. The actual danger that an unknown > dog poses to a child can only be known and put > into a proper context if statistics on the > probability of unprovoked dog attack is compared > to the incidence of violence one may encounter on > the street. This will inform us on what is the > appropriate level of fear that a parent should > teach the child towards an unknown dog coming up > to him or her. I'm really struggling with a solution to this. As a parent of 2 small children who absolutely love & trust a dog owned by a close relative, I hope we would all behave in a calm manner to a curious dog who bounded up, sniffing around. BUT my son has recently been out on a nursery trip, where the class 'encountered' six dogs all off the lead. The dogs jumped up at the nursery class. I'm sure they were all very excited, as I'm sure was my son & his classmates, probably a toxic mixture. However, it would appear that no-one (nursery staff & dog walker) was in complete control. As a result, my son is now anxious when we come across an unleashed dog, to the point where I think he invites more curiosity from the dog. We have pets at home, & he is totally relaxed. When I am out with him, I hope to anticipate & talk to him about dogs approaching, how we keep calm & relaxed, but never assume a dog is friendly. However, as with all statistical analysis, the problem that you pose applies to the population as a whole & not to the individual. For them, it is an an all or none; it happens or it doesn't. Unfortunately that is chance. Further analysis bears meaning for the population at large but not for a random encounter in a park. I would agree with previous poster's ; there is a responsibility on both parents & dog-owners to take responsibility for their charge's whilst out in a public space. By which I mean be vigilant & try to anticipate even the most random behaviour.