OK, in defence of culling and against apple pie and motherhood: What advice would you give to a student who got U or E grades at end of Year 12 in either AS exams or end of year internal exams. The grades would heavily suggest that the student in unlikely to do very well at the end of Year 13, so surely it would be just as well for that young person, to call it quits with A levels and maybe find a more suitable course or apprenticeship elsewhere? Genuine question, not trying to stir the pot